Tuesday 20 May 2014

AC Joint Sprain in Child : Possible Causes and Treatments

The shoulder is an extremely mobile joint. It is also shallow with slight muscle protection. The shoulder blade and collar bone join at the top of the shoulder. This area is known as AC (acromioclavicular) joint. A sprain to this joint is a common injury, especially in adults.  Unlike fracture or a dislocated shoulder, it is different and less severe.

A child with an AC joint sprain will suffer from pain and have limited shoulder movement. The injured shoulder may appear flat and lower as compared to the uninjured shoulder. Due to a more serious injury, nearby ligaments may be torn. The collar bone may also get fractured or look different from normal. An AC joint sprain is often caused due to falling onto hard ground or a sharp object. Sports accidents are often involved.

Bouncebackpt
An injured shoulder can be treated with pain and anti-inflammatory medications. It is stabilized with a sling for five to seven days. Ice may be applied to the injury for the first two to three days. Isometric and motion exercises should be started as soon as possible.

Home care Treatment

A specialized physical therapist in joint sprain Wayne may prescribe medications for pain and inflammation. Follow the instructions for giving these medications to your child.

· Use a sling to keep the shoulder immobilized, as advised by the physiotherapist.
· You should apply ice or a package of frozen vegetables wrapped in a clean cloth for only 20 minutes at a time for the first few days.
· Make your child follow the exercises prescribed by the physiotherapist.

Follow-up Care

This may be advised by the physical therapist or our staff. You may be referred to visit an orthopedic for further evaluation and follow up procedures.

It is possible that X-rays you had today don’t show any broken bones, breaks, or fractures. As sometimes fractures don’t show up on the first X-ray. Sprains and bruises and can sometimes hurt as much as a fracture. These injuries may take some time to heal completely. If your symptoms get worse, or don’t improve, talk with your doctor. You may require a repeat X-ray.

Parents should note especially, if their child participates in contact sports, be sure he or she wears appropriate protective gear.

It is good to seek prompt medical attention if any of the conditions occur such as, new off-balanced look to shoulder, continuing pain and difficulty in moving shoulder.

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